News & Information

ASOG Focus Area | Training & Education

Source | ASOG Training Center

In the world of airborne operations, where split-second decisions can determine mission success, quick thinking and precise calculations are essential. Among the flight crew, Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs) hold a critical role in keeping the mission on track—like the aircrew's Swiss Army knife, ready for anything. They interpret complex sensor data, adapt to rapidly changing mission dynamics, and maintain seamless communication with the rest of the crew.

Now, if the thought of "math" sends you spiraling back to that algebra class you barely survived (or perhaps you still have nightmares about fractions), fear not! You don't need to be a calculus wizard to succeed. Mental math for ASOs isn't about solving equations with a dozen variables; it's about using practical, quick calculations to make effective decisions on the fly. In fact, it's more "street math" than "mathlete math."

In such a demanding environment, reliance on electronic tools alone won't cut it—systems can fail, and time doesn't wait for batteries to recharge. Mental math becomes a cornerstone skill, empowering ASOs to calculate on the go and ensuring mission success, safety, and adaptability when things are unplanned.

From navigation to sensor management, the ability to perform quick mental computations keeps everything running smoothly. This article explores some essential mental math applications for ASOs, offering practical examples and even a few tips to help you become the numbers guru you never thought you'd need to be. (Spoiler alert: It's actually pretty fun when you get the hang of it.)

Common Mental Math Applications for ASOs

Time-on-Target (TOT) Adjustments - Knowing when you'll arrive at a target or a specific point is crucial for mission timing and coordination.

     Example: If the aircraft is 15 nautical miles (NM) from the target and traveling at 150 knots:

• Speed per minute = 150 ÷ 60 = 2.5 NM/min
• Time to target = 15 ÷ 2.5 = 6 minutes

Field of View (FOV) Coverage - Quickly calculating how long it will take to scan a specific area can help plan efficient sensor use.

     Example: You're scanning a 20 NM stretch of coastline at 5 NM/min with a sensor Field of View (FOV) of 2 NM per sweep:

• Number of sweeps = 20 ÷ 2 = 10     
• Time = 10 ÷ 5 = 2 minutes  

Slant Range Estimation - Estimating the slant range from your aircraft to a point on the ground ensures proper sensor positioning.

     Example: The aircraft is at 10,000 feet (approximately 2 NM altitude), and the sensor is pointing at a 45° angle:

• Slant range  ≈  2 × 1.4 =2.8 NM

Resolution and Pixel Size - Understanding sensor resolution helps evaluate the quality of the imagery at different altitudes.

     Example: Sensor pixel size is 1 meter, and aircraft altitude is 10,000 feet:

• Ground resolution  ≈  1 × 10,000 ÷ 3,280 ≈ 3.05 meters

Heading Offset for Drift - To maintain the correct ground track in crosswinds, you need to calculate drift and adjust your heading.

     Example: The wind is 20 knots from the right, and groundspeed is 100 knots:

• Drift angle  ≈  20 ÷ 100 = 0.2 radians  
• Adjust heading into the wind by 11.5° to stay on track.

Coverage Rate - Calculating the area covered during a mapping mission ensures efficient resource utilization.

     Example: The aircraft is flying at 120 knots, and the sensor FOV is 1 NM wide:

• 120 NM/hour × 1NM = 120NM (total area in square NM)/hour

     Or

     For planning purposes. How long will it take to scan a region 600 square NM at 120 Knots:

• Time = 600 ÷120 ​= 5 hours

Why Mental Math Matters for ASOs

• Enhances Operational Efficiency - Enables real-time decisions, avoiding delays caused by over-reliance on electronic aids.
• Improves Situational Awareness - Keeps ASOs engaged with mission dynamics.
• Reduces Dependency on Tools - Provides a reliable backup when digital systems fail.
• Strengthens Communication - Accurate and timely data improves coordination with the flight crew.
• Facilitates Adaptation - Helps adjust to unexpected mission changes with confidence.

Practicing Mental Math for ASOs

To master these calculations, incorporate real-world scenarios during chair flying or team training sessions. Create drills based on typical mission profiles, emphasizing the math required to meet objectives. Mental math becomes second nature with practice, preparing you for the most demanding missions.

By honing these skills, ASOs can maximize their effectiveness, ensuring mission success even in the most challenging situations. Mental math isn't just a tool—it's an indispensable asset in the ASO toolkit.

Next month, we'll highlight Mental Math for all aircrew members, i.e., basic airmanship math that helps keep everyone effective and safe.

ASOG Focus Area | Aviation Safety

Source | ASOG Safety Center

Spatial disorientation and motion sickness are two of the most common challenges for non-rated aircrew members, including Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs). Unlike pilots trained to rely on instruments and maintain spatial awareness, ASOs and other non-rated crew members often lack formal training in these areas. This can lead to dangerous situations and mission inefficiencies if not addressed proactively. This article explores the causes, recognition, and mitigation strategies for these challenges, ensuring safety and mission effectiveness.

Understanding Spatial Disorientation

Spatial disorientation occurs when a person's sense of direction and position in space becomes unreliable, often due to conflicting signals between the inner ear, eyes, and body. In the airborne environment, this can be triggered by:

• Limited visual references are available in cloudy, nighttime, or overwater operations.
• Aircraft maneuvers, such as turns or climbs, create misleading sensations in the vestibular system.
• Restricted visibility inside the aircraft cabin is typical for ASOs working at sensor stations without external windows.

For non-rated aircrew, these factors can cause confusion, dizziness, or an inability to orient themselves, potentially impacting their ability to perform critical tasks.

Recognizing Spatial Disorientation

Awareness is the first step in combating spatial disorientation. Common signs include:

• A feeling of "leaning" or tilting, even when the aircraft is level.
• Difficulty maintaining focus on tasks due to disorientation.
• An urge to rely on sensations rather than instruments or external references.
• Dizziness, nausea, or vertigo during or after maneuvers.
• Tips for Mitigating Spatial Disorientation
• Trust Instruments Over Sensations

Non-rated aircrew should familiarize themselves with basic flight instruments, such as the artificial horizon and attitude indicator, to cross-check their orientation when possible.

Tips for Mitigating Spatial Disorientation

• Trust Instruments Over Sensations - Non-rated aircrew should familiarize themselves with basic flight instruments, such as the artificial horizon and attitude indicator, to cross-check their orientation when possible.
• Maintain Situational Awareness - Stay informed about the aircraft's maneuvers by communicating with the flight crew. Knowing when to expect turns, climbs, or descents can help reduce surprises that might lead to disorientation.
• Use Visual Cues - When possible, reference external landmarks or the aircraft's attitude through a window. If this is not an option, request updates from the flight deck about the aircraft's orientation.
• Stay Physically Anchored - Keep your body aligned with the aircraft's axis of movement, especially during turns. This reduces the conflicting sensations that can lead to disorientation.
• Practice Orientation Techniques - Consider training in simulators or during non-critical missions to practice recognizing and recovering from spatial disorientation.

Understanding Motion Sickness

Motion sickness occurs when the brain receives conflicting sensory signals. For ASOs, this often arises when the visual focus on a stationary sensor screen conflicts with the body's sense of movement.

Recognizing Motion Sickness

Symptoms of motion sickness include:

• Nausea or vomiting.
• Dizziness or a feeling of imbalance.
• Sweating and headaches.
• Fatigue or lethargy.

Tips for Managing Motion Sickness

• Choose the Right Position - Sit in a location with minimal movement, such as near the aircraft's center of gravity.
• Stabilize Your Visual Focus - Periodically look out at the horizon or a fixed point if available. This aligns with visual and vestibular inputs.
• Control Your Breathing - Deep, controlled breaths can help alleviate nausea and reduce anxiety that exacerbates motion sickness.
• Stay Hydrated and Avoid Heavy Meals - Dehydration and overfull stomachs can worsen symptoms. Stick to light snacks and water before and during the flight.

Use Preventative Measures

Consider anti-motion sickness medications or wearable devices, such as acupressure wristbands. Always consult a flight doctor before using any medication.

Why It Matters

Spatial disorientation and motion sickness can degrade performance, jeopardize safety, and reduce mission success rates. For ASOs and non-rated aircrew, understanding and managing these challenges ensures operational efficiency and safety for the entire crew.

By being proactive, practicing mitigation strategies, and maintaining open communication with the flight crew, ASOs can stay sharp and effective even in demanding airborne environments.

Remember!

Awareness is your first defense—know the risks, recognize the symptoms, and take steps to stay in control.

ASOG Focus Area | Career Management

Source | ASOG Career Center

The term "Crew Dog" resonates deeply within the aviation community, capturing the essence of what it means to be a dedicated member of an aircrew. It embodies a spirit of hard work, unyielding loyalty, and a camaraderie forged through shared experiences in the skies and on the ground. This term reflects the core values that define aircrew professionals: a relentless commitment to mission success, an unwavering sense of duty, and a bond that transcends individual roles and responsibilities.

Historically, the label "Crew Dog" was most commonly associated with traditional aircrew positions such as pilots, navigators, and flight engineers—those who managed the aircraft's systems and ensured the mission's execution from the flight deck. These roles demanded technical expertise and the mental and physical endurance to thrive in challenging and unpredictable environments.

As aviation technology and operational demands have evolved, so too has the scope of the "Crew Dog" identity. Today, it extends beyond the classic roles to include a diverse array of specialized aircrew professions. Among these, the Airborne Sensor Operator (ASO) stands out as a prime example of how the "Crew Dog" spirit has adapted to meet the needs of modern aviation. These skilled professionals bring the same dedication, resilience, and teamwork to their role, operating cutting-edge sensor technology to ensure mission success across various applications.

The story of the ASO is, in many ways, a continuation of the "Crew Dog" legacy—a modern interpretation of what it means to serve as an integral member of the aircrew. As the aviation world advances, the "Crew Dog" remains a timeless symbol of the teamwork and grit that defines those who take to the skies.

What is a Crew Dog?

Essentially, a "Crew Dog" is more than just a label. It symbolizes the hardworking, mission-focused ethos of those who operate in demanding environments. Whether pulling long shifts on the flight line, post-flight data processing, running critical checklists, or adapting to the dynamic challenges of airborne missions, "Crew Dogs" exemplify resilience and dedication.

For ASOs, this term takes on a unique significance. Operating advanced sensor systems while coordinating with pilots and ground teams, ASOs embody the same relentless commitment and teamwork expected of any seasoned "Crew Dog."

ASOs: The Modern Crew Dogs

Airborne Sensor Operators have become indispensable in various aviation missions, from aerial surveying and pipeline monitoring to SAR operations. Their role requires:

• Technical Proficiency - Operating cutting-edge technology like EO/IR cameras, radar, and other sophisticated sensors.
• Tactical Awareness - Making split-second decisions to interpret data, guide pilots, and relay critical information to mission teams.
• Adaptability - Functioning seamlessly in various operational environments—day or night, calm or combat.

Like traditional "Crew Dogs," ASOs are often unsung heroes, working tirelessly behind the scenes to ensure mission success.

The Crew Dog Mentality in ASOs

The "Crew Dog" mentality aligns perfectly with the core values of ASOs. Here's how:

• Mission First - ASOs prioritize the mission above all else, often facing challenging conditions with professionalism and a can-do attitude.
• Teamwork - Whether coordinating with the flight crew or ground teams, ASOs thrive on collaboration—a hallmark of the "Crew Dog" ethos.
• Resilience - Long hours monitoring sensors and managing data in high-stress scenarios demand the same stamina and perseverance that define the "Crew Dog" spirit.

Recognizing ASOs as Crew Dogs

Organizations like the Airborne Sensor Operators Group (ASOG) recognize the critical contributions of ASOs and advocate for their professional development and recognition. As modern aviation continues to evolve, the ASO profession is a testament to the adaptability and innovation of the "Crew Dog" legacy.

The "Crew Dog" term has always represented more than a job—it represents a way of life. For ASOs, it's a badge of honor, linking them to a proud tradition of aircrew excellence. So, the next time you hear "Crew Dog," remember it includes those on the flight deck and those in the sensor operator's chair, scanning the skies, interpreting data, and ensuring the success of every mission.

By embracing the Crew Dog heritage, ASOs solidify their place in the broader story of aviation—dedicated professionals who ensure that the mission gets done, no matter what.

If you missed the chance to attend our ASOG 2024 Fall Training Program, we have great news! The first presentation of the ASOG Airborne Mission Management Systems & Sensors course, delivered last month at the EUROPEAN ROTORS VTOL & Safety Conference in Amsterdam, is now available for viewing.

This insightful lecture, presented by George DeCock, our esteemed ASOG Ambassador, is titled:

"Roles & Responsibilities of the Multi-Mission Aircrew: Today’s Multi-Tasking Airborne Sensor Operator."

George’s presentation provides valuable perspectives and practical knowledge for professionals navigating the complexities of modern airborne mission management. Whether you're looking to refine your expertise or explore new operational strategies, this recording is a must-watch.

ASOG Focus Area | Aviation Safety

Source | ASOG Safety Center

In aviation, situational awareness is paramount for safety. While the pilot is responsible for operating the aircraft, airborne sensor operators and non-rated aircrew members also play a crucial role in maintaining situational awareness, especially in scanning for air traffic.

For ASOs and non-rated aircrew members, understanding the importance of scanning for air traffic, knowing their roles, and mastering the proper techniques are essential to the job. Their contributions not only increase overall situational awareness but also enhance the safety of the flight. In this article, we will delve into the importance of scanning for air traffic, the roles and responsibilities of ASOs and non-rated aircrew members, and offer best practices for effective air traffic scanning.

Importance of Scanning for Air Traffic

Preventing Collisions

The primary reason for scanning for air traffic is to prevent mid-air collisions. Airborne sensor operators (ASOs) and non-rated aircrew members extend the cockpit's eyes and ears. Even with advanced technology like Traffic Collision Avoidance Systems (TCAS) and ADS-B, there is no substitute for vigilant human scanning. Visual detection is often the quickest way to spot small, fast-moving aircraft that might not appear on electronic systems until they're much closer.

Maintaining Separation

Maintaining visual separation is essential in many airspaces, particularly uncontrolled or busy airspace. While pilots are actively flying the aircraft, ASOs and other aircrew can assist by identifying traffic in the vicinity, allowing the pilot to adjust the flight path when necessary.

Supporting Mission Success

For military and surveillance missions, ASOs and other aircrew members may also be tasked with monitoring and identifying potential threats or targets, which makes constant situational awareness not just a safety requirement but a mission-critical task.

Roles and Responsibilities

Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs)

ASOs are trained to operate sophisticated equipment like radar, cameras, or infrared sensors. However, their responsibilities often extend beyond their sensor suite. They are also tasked with visual scanning to enhance safety. ASOs provide an extra set of eyes in the cockpit, supplementing the pilot's workload by identifying nearby air traffic or other obstacles in the airspace.

Non-Rated Aircrew Members

Non-rated aircrew members, such as flight engineers, loadmasters, or mission specialists, may not have flight controls but are still essential in maintaining overall situational awareness. Depending on their position in the aircraft, these crew members often have a wider field of view. They can offer early detection of other aircraft, especially during high-workload situations for the pilot.

Supporting the Pilot

ASOs and non-rated aircrew are responsible for informing the pilot of potential air traffic. This includes using proper communication protocols, reporting relative positions of the detected aircraft (using a clock position method), and relaying the altitude or movement direction if known. Consistent communication with the pilot ensures timely and effective decision-making.

Best Practices for Scanning Air Traffic

Effective Scanning Technique

The most common method for scanning is the "block scanning" technique. This involves dividing the visual field into smaller segments and focusing on each briefly. Instead of sweeping your eyes continuously, which can result in missing objects, the eyes are rested on a segment for a few seconds before moving to the next. Apply these steps:

• Start from left to right or vice versa, covering about 10-15° sections of the sky at a time.
• Pause for 2-3 seconds on each section before moving to the next.
• Ensure complete coverage of the area, including above and below the horizon.

Focus on Distant Objects

To improve the detection of other aircraft, ensure that your eyes focus on the proper distance. When looking outside, your eyes should be focused far away (not close-up), which helps spot objects on the horizon. This also reduces the chances of "empty field myopia," where the eyes tend to relax and focus on a closer point, causing distant objects to appear blurry or invisible.

Peripheral Vision

Use your peripheral vision to detect movement. While your central vision is excellent for identifying detail, your peripheral vision is sensitive to motion, which is crucial for spotting fast-moving aircraft. If something catches your eye in your periphery, shift your focus to investigate.

Low Visibility Conditions

In low visibility, such as in clouds, haze, or dusk, relying more on frequent scanning and sensor data is essential. Aircraft may be more problematic to spot visually, so a more aggressive scan pattern may be necessary to maintain situational awareness. Extra vigilance in monitoring TCAS, radar, and other electronic systems is equally important in these conditions.

Use of Technology

Although the human eye is an essential tool for scanning, utilizing technology such as FLIR (Forward-Looking Infrared) systems, radar, and other sensors can be equally important. Airborne sensor operators should constantly scan their equipment for any signs of approaching aircraft or obstacles that might not be visible to the naked eye.

Effective Communication

If traffic is spotted, notify the pilot using the clock position system (e.g., "Traffic at 2 o'clock, level, 5 miles"). Be specific and concise. This allows the pilot to make quick decisions based on the information provided.

Adapting Scanning to the Phase of Flight

Different phases of flight require varying levels of scanning vigilance:

• Climb and Descent - These are high-workload phases where aircraft are closer together in the vertical plane, making scanning critical.
• Cruise - Although there may be more separation at cruising altitude, constant scanning is required, mainly when operating in busy airways or near traffic corridors.
• Terminal Operations - In terminal areas, close aircraft monitoring and constant communication with the pilot is essential, as aircraft often operate at different speeds and altitudes.

Conclusion

Scanning for air traffic from the cockpit is not solely the pilot's responsibility. Airborne sensor operators and non-rated aircrew members are essential in maintaining situational awareness and preventing collisions. By employing effective scanning techniques, using peripheral vision, communicating promptly with the pilot, and integrating sensor data, these crew members contribute significantly to flight safety and mission success. As the last line of defense against mid-air collisions, disciplined visual scanning remains one of the most essential duties for everyone in the cockpit.

ASOG Article of the Month | October 2024

Source | Patrick Ryan

With over 30 years of flying experience, I can confidently say that chair flying has been an indispensable tool throughout my career. This mental rehearsal technique has proven invaluable, whether for sharpening skills, mastering emergency procedures, or simply staying prepared for any mission.

While chair flying is often associated with pilots, it also offers tremendous benefits for ASOs and non-rated aircrew. Here's why chair flying is an effective preparation method and how to incorporate it into your training routine.

Why Chair Flying is Important

Mental Rehearsal for Muscle Memory

Airborne sensor operations involve complex, time-sensitive tasks that require precision and focus. Chair flying enables sensor operators and non-rated aircrews to mentally rehearse these tasks, reinforcing the actions they must take in critical situations. This repetition builds mental muscle memory, so when the moment comes, the operator's mind is trained to act decisively and smoothly.

Improving Situational Awareness

One of the most essential aspects of airborne operations is maintaining situational awareness—understanding where you are, what's happening around you, and what actions are required. Chair flying allows aircrews to simulate scenarios where they monitor multiple variables, prioritize tasks, and respond to unexpected developments. It helps develop the habit of thinking several steps ahead, a critical skill for safety and mission success.

Practicing Emergency Procedures

Chair flying is an excellent method for rehearsing emergency protocols. Whether it's a sensor malfunction, loss of communication, or an inflight system failure, mentally walking through the steps of handling an emergency helps to ingrain responses that will be automatic when they're needed the most. Repeatedly running through emergency procedures in a stress-free environment prepares aircrew to remain calm and collected during real-world crises.

Familiarization with Equipment and Checklists

Many aircrew roles involve extensive use of checklists and complex systems. Chair flying helps reinforce familiarity with these resources, allowing aircrew to practice using them under various simulated conditions. This constant reinforcement helps reduce mistakes when operating actual equipment in dynamic situations, where time pressure and stress can lead to oversight or miscommunication.

How to Chair Fly

Here's a step-by-step guide to help you start using chair flying as a training tool.

Create a Realistic Environment

Find a quiet, distraction-free area to practice chair flying. If possible, set up a workstation resembling your sensor operator or aircrew station. This includes having physical references to controls, instruments, or checklists. Using a chair that mimics your actual seating posture is beneficial, as it helps make the experience more realistic.

Visualize the Scenario

Choose a scenario to rehearse, such as a standard mission flight, a complex mission task, or an emergency procedure. Start by visualizing the aircraft, your role, and the flight environment. Imagine the sounds, communications, and physical conditions you would experience. Think through every action you must take, whether adjusting a sensor, operating communications equipment, or monitoring for situational threats.

Follow Procedures and Checklists

Go through the exact steps you would take in real-time. For example, imagine the data coming through your equipment if you're practicing a sensor scan and mentally walk through how you'd interpret it. Practice calling out or imagining critical communications that need to happen, such as check-ins with other crew members, making reports to the pilot, or coordinating with external teams.

If the scenario involves an emergency, mentally pull up the relevant procedures and step through each methodically. Doing this over and over makes these procedures second nature.

Incorporate Stressors

To get the most out of chair flying, simulate stressful conditions. For instance, imagine how you'd respond if communications cut out during a critical mission phase or if you lost power to specific systems. Envision how you'd maintain composure, troubleshoot issues, and continue executing your role. Stressing your mental processes in this way helps prepare you for the high-pressure environment you'll face in the air.

Repeat and Refine

Chair flying is most effective when done regularly. Repetition helps refine your mental procedures and decision-making. It also lets you notice areas where you might need more real-world training or additional practice.

Conclusion

Chair flying is a simple but powerful method that can significantly enhance airborne sensor operators' and non-rated aircrew's skills and readiness. By mentally practicing operational scenarios, procedures, and emergency responses, you can strengthen your proficiency and confidence, making you a more capable member of the aircrew team. Regular chair flying sessions prepare you for the unexpected and ensure your reactions are sharp and well-practiced when it counts the most.

ASOG Focus Area | Career Management

Source | ASOG Career Center

Suppose you're on the lookout for your next Airborne Sensor Operator (ASO) position. In that case, it's crucial to comprehensively understand the various job titles and roles associated with the field.

If you didn't know when it comes to the ASO profession, different employers may use different titles, so using a broad range of search terms will maximize your chances of finding relevant job opportunities. Below are several titles and categories to consider when searching for jobs, primarily in the commercial and contracting sectors but also in government and defense:

Primary Job Titles

These are the core roles directly related to operating sensors aboard airborne platforms, such as manned aircraft, UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles), and other aerial systems:

• Airborne Sensor Operator - The broadest and most common title for professionals who operate sensors for aerial data collection.
• Sensor Operator - Focused on operating airborne sensor systems to capture and analyze data.
• UAV (RPA) Sensor Operator - Specializes in operating sensor systems aboard unmanned aerial vehicles (remotely piloted aircraft).
• Aerial Acquisition Operator - Involved in capturing high-quality imagery and data for specific aerial missions.
• Payload Operator - Manages various sensor payloads (e.g., cameras, radar, lidar) aboard UAVs or manned aircraft.
• UAV (RPA) Payload Operator - Operates and manages payload systems on unmanned platforms, specifically focusing on data collection or reconnaissance.

Secondary Job Titles

These roles may not directly involve sensor operation but still relate to data collection, navigation, or the operation of aerial platforms in various capacities:

• Aerial Survey Navigator - Responsible for navigation and planning during aerial surveys, often the ASO or working alongside sensor operators.
• Aerial Survey Technician - Assists with setting up and maintaining survey equipment and may help process collected data.
• Aerostat Operator - Operates tethered balloons with sensors for surveillance, data collection, or communication tasks.
• Aerial Photographer or Videographer - Focuses on capturing imagery or video from the air, often for commercial purposes like media production, real estate, or surveying.
• ELINT/EW Operator or Technician - Specializes in Electronic Intelligence (ELINT) and Electronic Warfare (EW), often working with military or defense systems.

Tertiary Job Titles

These roles represent advanced positions that often involve management, training, or support functions:

• Instructor (ASO or Related Title) - Provides training and certification to new airborne sensor operators.
• Field Operations Specialist (ASO or Related Title) - Manages field operations, coordinating teams and equipment supporting sensor missions.
• Field Service Representative (ASO or Related Title) - Provides technical support and service for airborne sensor systems in the field.
• Technician (ASO or Related Title) - Maintains and repairs sensor systems, UAVs, or other equipment.
• System Engineer or Integration Engineer (ASO or Related Title) - Designs and integrates sensor systems, ensuring all components work seamlessly in airborne platforms.
• Imagery Analyst (ASO or Related Title) - Analyzes imagery or data collected by airborne sensors to provide actionable insights.
• Project or Program Manager (Aerial Surveying, Mapping, ISR, etc.) - Oversees large-scale projects involving aerial surveys, mapping, or ISR (intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance) missions.
• Planner (Aerial Surveying, Mapping, ISR, photography, etc.) - Plans aerial missions, including routes, sensor setups, and data collection strategies.

Additional Tips for Job Searching

When searching for an ASO job, broadening your search beyond specific titles is essential. Here are some additional keywords and categories that can help you refine your job search:

• Platforms - Include terms like "manned aircraft," "UAV," "RPAS" (remotely piloted aircraft system), or "drone" to tailor the search to specific platforms you're interested in.
• Sectors - Consider adding industry-specific keywords such as "defense," "civilian," "commercial," or "government contractor" to focus your search on your desired employment sector.
• Skills - Adding skills-based keywords like "remote sensing," "ISR," "geospatial," "imagery analysis," or "data collection" can help you find jobs that match your qualifications.
• Certifications - If you have certifications like FAA Part 107 (for UAV operations) or specific security clearances, include these in your search, as they are often listed in job requirements.

Other Important Tips

Importance of Keywords for Resume Building

Using the right keywords is essential for job searches, crafting a solid resume, and preparing for interviews. Ensure that your resume reflects the terminology commonly used in job postings, as this can help you get past applicant tracking systems (ATS) many companies use. In interviews, being familiar with different job titles and responsibilities shows that you understand the breadth of the ASO profession.

Other Helpful Keywords:

• ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance) Operator
• Geospatial Analyst
• Lidar Specialist
• Thermal Imaging Technician
• Remote Sensing Technician
• Survey Data Processor
• Aerial Mapping Operator

Stay Current with Industry Trends

The field of airborne sensor operations is continually evolving with new technologies like AI-driven data analytics, enhanced UAV capabilities, and more advanced sensor payloads (e.g., hyperspectral, multispectral, and SAR imaging). Staying updated on industry trends and developments will help you identify new job opportunities and keep your skills relevant.

Share Your Knowledge

If you know additional job titles or search strategies within the ASO profession, sharing your insights with colleagues or online forums can be beneficial. Collaboration and information-sharing can open doors for you and others in the industry.

Summary

Running a successful job search campaign for an ASO position requires strategy and awareness of industry-specific terminology. The more keywords you incorporate into your search, resume, and interviews, the better your chances of standing out to employers. Stay proactive, keep learning, and share knowledge within the ASO community to find the best opportunities.

ASOG Focus Area | News & Information, Training & Education

Source | ASOG Desk Editor

This past October, from the 7th to the 9th, industry professionals from around the world gathered at Airborne Technologies GmbH in Wiener Neustadt, Austria, for an immersive and cutting-edge learning experience—the Basic Aircrew Aerial Surveying & Mapping Course. Hosted by the ASOG Training Center in cooperation with Kabelik GmbH and Airborne Technologies GmbH, the 3-day training session proved to be a powerful platform for acquiring the practical skills and knowledge necessary for successful aerial survey missions.

Course Overview

Attendees explored the full range of aerial surveying operations, from fundamental flight operations to post-mission data processing and quality control. The course's structure emphasized both theoretical components, providing participants the opportunity to engage directly with subject matter experts (Michal Sanocki, Benjamin Kabelik, Patrick Ryan) regarding state-of-the-art surveying technology, equipment, and methodologies.

The main training modules included

Introduction to Aerial Surveying and Mapping - Participants gained a strong foundational understanding of aerial surveying principles and their applications in diverse fields such as infrastructure, environmental monitoring, and agriculture.

Aerial Survey Equipment and Technology - Attendees explored the latest advancements in airborne sensors, cameras, and other tools critical to efficient data collection.

Mission Planning and Execution - From mission briefings to the actual execution of flights, participants were guided through real-world examples and practiced comprehensive mission planning and strategy.

Data Processing, Post-Processing, and Quality Control - The course covered critical workflows for processing the data collected during missions, emphasizing accuracy, consistency, and quality control.

Key Takeaways

Networking Opportunities - One of the most valuable aspects of the course was the opportunity to connect with like-minded professionals from various sectors. Pilots, engineers, project managers, government officials, and environmental specialists shared their experiences and insights, leading to meaningful discussions on the practical applications of aerial surveying. The diverse group fostered an environment ripe for collaboration, with participants leaving not just with new skills but with valuable professional connections that could lead to future partnerships and projects.

Real-World Applications - Through a series of case studies and practical applications, attendees discovered how aerial surveying and mapping impact various industries, including environmental conservation, infrastructure development, and risk management.

Safety and Compliance - Safety protocols and regulatory requirements were a key focus, ensuring that participants understand the importance of compliance with national and international survey and aviation standards.

Emerging Trends and Future Technologies - The course concluded with a forward-looking discussion on the latest trends in the industry, including innovations in unmanned aerial systems (UAS) and advances in sensor technology.

A Diverse Audience

The course drew a diverse group of professionals, including pilots, sensor operators, project managers, engineers, and even students. Each brought their own perspectives and expertise, which led to fruitful discussions on integrating aerial surveying into various operational contexts. From government officials and specialists to management personnel, the course served as a valuable networking opportunity as well.

Feedback from Participants

Participants were highly enthusiastic about the training, highlighting its well-rounded curriculum and the value of gaining hands-on experience.

"The practical approach was incredibly valuable. Being able to understand the equipment and see how missions are planned and executed in real-time gave me a deeper understanding of the entire aerial survey process."  - Course Debrief

"The case studies and real-world applications helped connect the theoretical aspects of the course with operational fieldwork. This is going to help with other operations going forward." – Course Debrief

Looking Ahead

As industries continue to evolve, so too will the demands placed on aerial surveying and mapping professionals. This course highlighted the importance of staying ahead of technological advancements and maintaining a commitment to professionalism, safety, and data accuracy.

The success of the Basic Aircrew Aerial Surveying & Mapping Course is a testament to the growing need for specialized training in the field. Participants left not only with new technical skills but also with a deeper appreciation of how aerial surveying and mapping play a pivotal role in industries as diverse as environmental conservation, construction, and public safety.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

For those who couldn’t attend this year, be sure to stay tuned for upcoming training sessions and workshops from ASOG Training Center. Given the overwhelmingly positive feedback, future sessions are sure to build on the success of this fall’s event, offering even more insights and advanced training in the dynamic field of aerial surveying.

Sponsors

While pilots often receive the spotlight in aviation, there's a lesser-known group whose contributions are just as essential. Non-rated aircrew members play pivotal roles in flight operations, providing critical support that ensures both mission success and SAFETY.

ASOG Focus Area | Aviation Safety

Source | ASOG Safety Center

In aviation, the emphasis on training typically centers around rated aircrew members, such as pilots, who are directly responsible for navigating and controlling aircraft. However, non-rated aircrew—those not directly responsible for flying the aircraft but who hold critical roles in mission support, system management, and crew coordination—are equally crucial in ensuring aviation safety. Non-rated aircrew, especially in the civil sector, includes individuals like airborne sensor operators, loadmasters, flight med-techs, and other specialized personnel whose tasks are vital to the success and safety of a flight.

Critical Support Roles

Non-rated aircrew personnel are involved in a wide variety of support activities that directly impact the safe operation of an aircraft. For instance, airborne sensor operators operate and monitor surveillance and reconnaissance equipment, ensuring that the aircraft gathers critical data accurately and safely. Any malfunction or misinterpretation of this data could compromise the mission or the safety of the flight, making the role of the airborne sensor operator vital in identifying and addressing issues in real time. Similarly, flight med technicians are crucial in providing medical care during air transport, ensuring that patients are stable and adequately cared for. Their expertise helps mitigate in-flight medical emergencies, ensuring the safety and well-being of all onboard.

Training these non-rated personnel ensures that they can effectively execute their roles, detect potential hazards, and contribute to the overall safety of the flight. A lack of adequate training could result in mistakes that may compromise mission success and the lives of all onboard.

Enhancing Crew Coordination

Aviation safety depends heavily on effective crew resource management (CRM). CRM emphasizes teamwork, communication, situational awareness, and decision-making in multi-crew environments. Non-rated aircrew, although not directly involved in flying the aircraft, are essential crew members and play an integral part in the CRM framework.

Non-rated personnel, such as flight attendants or air medical crew, are often the first to detect an in-flight issue or emergency, whether it's a fire in the cabin, a medical emergency, or a system malfunction. Well-trained non-rated aircrew can provide critical information to the cockpit, suggest mitigation strategies, or manage emergency procedures to reduce the workload on pilots.

Training non-rated aircrew in CRM principles is vital to ensuring that they work seamlessly with pilots and other rated crew members during routine operations and emergencies. This collaboration ensures quicker response times, better communication, and more efficient problem-solving.

Emergency Preparedness

Emergencies in aviation can arise without warning, and a crew's response in the initial moments can make the difference between life and death. Non-rated aircrew members, especially those in roles like flight attendants or rescue crew, often serve as first responders in emergencies. Whether the emergency is an engine failure, fire, decompression, or another hazard, these individuals are trained to act swiftly to protect passengers, maintain calm, and assist the flight crew.

A comprehensive training program for non-rated aircrew includes drills, simulations, and emergency procedures to ensure these individuals remain prepared to handle crises. This training should cover a broad range of scenarios, from cabin evacuations to providing first aid. Additionally, specialized training for non-rated aircrews, such as fire-fighting, water survival, and search and rescue techniques, is especially critical in military or specialized aviation contexts.

Adaptation to Complex and High-Risk Environments

In military, cargo, and specialized aviation operations, non-rated aircrew often work in high-risk environments where the margin for error is minimal. Operations such as airdrops, aerial refueling, and search-and-rescue missions demand precise coordination and skill. Non-rated aircrew members must be extensively trained to operate in these complex environments to ensure the mission's success and the crew's safety.

For instance, loadmasters involved in airdrop missions must ensure that the cargo is properly secured and released at the right moment while minimizing the risk to the aircraft. Likewise, air medical personnel must be prepared to deliver lifesaving care in the air under potentially adverse conditions. These high-stakes operations require continuous, scenario-based training to maintain proficiency and readiness.

Supporting Technological Advances

With modern aircraft becoming increasingly complex, non-rated aircrew must keep pace with evolving technologies and systems. For instance, flight engineers and loadmasters must be proficient in using advanced computer systems, navigation aids, and automated monitoring tools that have become standard in contemporary aviation. Technological advancements, while enhancing the safety and efficiency of flights, also add layers of complexity that require extensive training for non-rated crew members.

Regular training updates and certification requirements are necessary to ensure non-rated aircrew are knowledgeable about the latest advancements and can manage the systems they are responsible for. Training is about learning new technology and understanding how these technologies interact with human decision-making in real-world scenarios.

Maintaining a Culture of Safety

The importance of cultivating a safety-first culture cannot be overstated in aviation, and non-rated aircrew are key to upholding this standard. By undergoing regular training, these crew members internalize the importance of safety protocols and become proactive in identifying and addressing risks before they become more significant problems. Training programs often emphasize reporting potential hazards, fostering a no-blame culture that encourages safety over everything else.

Incorporating safety training into all aspects of non-rated aircrew operations ensures that these personnel are constantly vigilant and mindful of potential risks, thus reducing the chance of accidents.

Conclusion

Non-rated aircrew training plays an indispensable role in aviation safety, even though these personnel may not be the ones directly flying the aircraft. Their specialized roles in support, coordination, emergency response, and high-risk operations mean that their actions can profoundly impact a flight's safety and success. Continuous, scenario-based, and technologically up-to-date training for non-rated aircrew ensures that they can work effectively alongside rated personnel, contributing to aviation operations' overall safety and efficiency.

Suppose you ever wanted to know what Airborne Sensor Operators (ASO's) do on the military side of the Airborne Sensor Operator profession. In that case, the men and women of the defense forces of Ukraine are a perfect example.

ASOG Article of the Month | September 2024

Source | Patrick Ryan

In the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia, the Ukrainian military has adeptly leveraged advanced technologies to counter the challenges posed by a more formidable adversary. Among the key players in this high-tech defense strategy are Airborne Sensor Operators, whose work is vital in gathering intelligence, supporting ground operations, and enhancing overall battlefield effectiveness. As the war continued, the role of ASOs expanded significantly, making them indispensable to Ukraine's military operations. This article will highlight the specific tasks and missions ASOs are undertaking in the current conflict.

Drone and UAV Operations - Eyes in the Sky

One of the most critical functions of Airborne Sensor Operators in Ukraine is managing drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions. These UAVs, outfitted with sophisticated sensors, provide real-time data on enemy positions, movements, and activities. This intelligence allows Ukrainian commanders to make informed strategic decisions, giving them a tactical advantage over Russian forces.

ASOs are particularly vital in target acquisition and artillery coordination. By pinpointing exact enemy locations and providing continuous updates, they enable Ukrainian artillery units to execute precise and devastating strikes. The ability to direct firepower accurately has been a game-changer in numerous engagements, disrupting Russian advances and protecting Ukrainian positions.

Additionally, ASOs are crucial for monitoring the frontlines. Continuous surveillance of contested areas helps detect shifts in enemy tactics or the construction of new fortifications, enabling Ukrainian forces to respond swiftly and effectively to emerging threats.

Electronic Warfare and Signal Intelligence - The Invisible Battlefield

In the modern battlefield, electronic warfare is as critical as traditional combat. Ukrainian ASOs are at the forefront of electronic intelligence gathering, using airborne sensors to intercept and analyze enemy communications, radar signals, and other electronic emissions. This intelligence is essential for disrupting Russian command and control networks, jamming communications, and shielding Ukrainian forces from electronic attacks.

Furthermore, ASOs play a crucial role in counter-drone operations. With Russia increasingly relying on UAVs for their own ISR missions, Ukrainian ASOs are tasked with detecting and neutralizing these aerial threats. Electronic jamming, direct interception, or other means help maintain control of the skies and protect Ukrainian forces from surveillance or attack.

Supporting Ground Operations - Tactical Advantage from Above

On the ground, Ukrainian troops benefit significantly from the support ASOs provide. By delivering real-time aerial battlefield views, ASOs help ground units navigate complex terrains, avoid ambushes, and identify potential threats. This information is crucial for coordinating movements, planning assaults, and ensuring the safety of soldiers during engagements.

ASOs are also integral to search and rescue missions. In the chaos of urban warfare or other conflict zones, locating wounded soldiers or trapped civilians can be highly challenging. ASOs, using drones equipped with advanced sensors, can locate individuals quickly and accurately, facilitating timely rescues and medical interventions.

Border Surveillance and Security - Guarding the Frontlines

Given the strategic importance of Ukraine's borders, ASOs are heavily monitoring these critical areas. Their continuous surveillance efforts help detect unauthorized crossings and potential threats before they can escalate into larger conflicts. By monitoring border areas prone to infiltration by Russian forces or saboteurs, ASOs contribute to the overall security and stability of the region.

Moreover, ASOs are a key component of Ukraine's early warning systems. Providing intelligence on enemy buildups near borders or within contested regions enables the Ukrainian military to take preemptive measures—whether that means fortifying defenses, repositioning troops, or launching counter-offensives to disrupt Russian plans.

Combatting Russian Air Superiority - Holding the Skies

Despite Russia's significant air capabilities, Ukrainian ASOs are crucial in leveling the playing field. Through UAVs and other airborne sensors, they track and target Russian aircraft, providing crucial data to ground-based air defense systems. This coordination has been instrumental in neutralizing aerial threats and preventing Russia from achieving air superiority.

In addition to targeting aircraft, ASOs enhance overall situational awareness for Ukrainian commanders. By maintaining a comprehensive picture of the aerial environment—including tracking enemy drones and missiles—ASOs help ensure that Ukrainian airspace remains contested, complicating Russian operations.

Psychological Operations and Propaganda: Winning the Information War

The data and imagery collected by ASOs are valuable for military operations and play a crucial role in psychological warfare. By documenting Russian military actions, including potential war crimes, ASOs provide evidence that can be used in international advocacy and media dissemination. This helps counter Russian narratives and brings global attention to the realities of the conflict.

Furthermore, footage and data gathered by ASOs are often used in Ukrainian information campaigns to boost morale among soldiers and civilians. By showcasing Ukrainian successes and the resilience of their forces, these campaigns help sustain public support and demoralize Russian troops.

Training and Adaptation: Staying Ahead of the Curve

To keep pace with rapidly evolving technologies and battlefield tactics, Ukrainian ASOs undergo continuous training. With support from Western allies, they are trained to operate the latest UAVs and airborne sensors, ensuring they remain effective in an increasingly complex conflict environment.

Moreover, the Ukrainian military is known for its adaptability, often deploying ASOs in creative and innovative ways to meet the unique challenges of the conflict. This includes retrofitting commercial drones with military-grade sensors, extending their capabilities on the battlefield, and finding new ways to counter Russian strategies.

Conclusion

As the conflict in Ukraine continues, Airborne Sensor Operators have become a cornerstone of the Ukrainian military's strategy. Their expertise in operating drones, gathering electronic intelligence, and supporting ground operations has proven vital in countering the numerically superior Russian forces. As technology continues to evolve, the role of ASOs will only grow in importance, underscoring their critical contribution to Ukraine's defense efforts. Through their efforts, ASOs are helping to shape the outcome of the conflict and secure Ukraine's sovereignty in the face of aggression.

Hello, dear readers!

We’re thrilled to share something special with you today—a glimpse into the ever-growing community of the Airborne Sensor Operators Group (ASOG). Usually, our ASOG monthly e-newsletter is a members-only perk, packed with insights, updates, and resources tailored specifically for our network. However, every so often, we open the doors to the wider public, and today is one of those special occasions!

What’s Inside the ASOG E-Newsletter?

Our monthly e-newsletter is more than just an update—it's a curated experience designed to keep you informed and inspired. Here’s a peek at what you can expect:

• Expert Insights: Dive into articles and thought pieces from industry leaders on the latest trends in organizational growth, leadership strategies, and business innovation.

• Member Spotlights: Get to know some of the remarkable individuals in our community who are making waves in their fields. Their stories of success, challenge, and growth are sure to motivate and inspire you.

• Upcoming Events: Stay ahead of the curve with our calendar of events, workshops that offer opportunities for learning, networking, and professional development.

• Exclusive Resources: Access downloadable guides, templates, and tools that you can immediately apply to your organization or personal development.

• Community Updates: Be the first to know about new initiatives, collaborations, and opportunities within ASOG.

ASOG August 2024 e-Newsletter

Why You Should Sign Up

If you’re passionate about organizational growth, leadership, and professional development, becoming a member of ASOG is a no-brainer. But here’s the best part—there are no dues or fees required to join our community! By signing up, you’ll receive our e-newsletter directly to your inbox every month, ensuring you never miss out on the valuable content we deliver.

Our goal is to foster a community of like-minded individuals and organizations dedicated to growth and excellence. Whether you’re a seasoned professional or just starting out, ASOG has something to offer you.

How to Join

Ready to take the next step? Signing up is easy! Simply go to the homepage and click on "Sign-Up" to join our community. Once you’re a member, you’ll receive our monthly e-newsletter, plus other exclusive updates and resources.

We’re excited to welcome you to ASOG and can’t wait to see how you’ll grow with us. So, take a look at this month’s e-newsletter and imagine what you could gain by becoming a regular member. Join us today—no strings attached!

Here’s to growth, learning, and a bright future together!

Warm regards,

The ASOG Team

Are you ready to elevate your Aerial Surveying & Mapping - or - Multi-Mission Systems knowledge?

The ASOG Training Center is offering two specialized courses this Fall designed to sharpen your skills and broaden your knowledge in key areas of Aerial Work aviation operations.

 Basic Aircrew Aerial Surveying & Mapping Course

Held at Airborne Technologies in Wiener Neustadt, Austria, this 3-day course (7 – 9) October 2024 is perfect for those looking to master the fundamentals of aerial surveying and mapping. Learn about flight operations, cutting-edge equipment, mission planning, and data processing in an intensive, hands-on environment.

Course Details & Registration

Basic Airborne Mission Management Systems & Sensors Course

Held at EUROPEAN ROTORS 2024, Amsterdam Netherlands, this 2-day course (5 – 6 Nov 2024). The purpose of the Airborne Mission Management Systems and Sensors Course is to provide participants with the essential skills and knowledge to effectively operate mission management systems and sensors, enabling them to conduct multi-mission airborne operations safely and efficiently.

Don't miss out! Enhance your professional capabilities by attending these comprehensive courses. Express your interest today and take the first step toward advancing your career in Aerial Work aviation operations.

Knowledge is power, and having the most amount of information about a situation can be crucial to the success of a mission outcome. Situational awareness is an integral part of mission planning and execution, both on the ground and in the air. In this article, we’ll examine what situational awareness technology is available to operators and the benefits of incorporating situational awareness systems into your planning.

We’ll also discuss how FlySight’s OPENSIGHT technology plays a crucial part in situational awareness through the development of enhanced reality.

What is a situational awareness system?

Let’s first clarify exactly what we mean by situational awareness technology. These are operating systems, which can be plug-in modules or stand-alone systems, designed to clarify and optimise decision-making through a greater awareness of the situation. The most obvious requirement for situational awareness systems is that they operate in real-time.

This kind of technology also needs to be capable of factoring in a number of variables to produce the most accurate data set for analysis or mission inclusion. This has to encompass a full understanding of the location, the context of the events being observed, and the timing. A fourth element needs to be added to this and that’s how easily and comprehensively this information is then relayed to the operator or observer. These systems need to be fast, accurate, and bring something tangible to the table.

The best situational awareness technology on offer is, of course, the human brain, and there is no substitute for experience and expertise. What situational awareness systems do is enhance this element, providing extra information that, for whatever reason, may be hidden from the observer or operator. This additional information needs to be of some benefit within the context of the mission.

An example from FlySight’s OPENSIGHT solutions

Weather conditions can significantly impact operations, none more so than fog. Not only can it interrupt airborne operations, but fog can obscure the observational abilities of aircrew. In a Search & Rescue operation or a surveillance mission, fog can severely hamper the success of the proceedings.

FlySight’s Fog Suppression is the ideal example of situational awareness technology in action. This system is specifically designed to enhance visibility in foggy conditions that would otherwise obscure any view of the ground. Using a 25-frame/second configuration in QVGA and a 20% range visibility enhancement capability, the FlySight Fog Suppression (FFS) can punch through fog and provide pilots and operators with a clear view of the surroundings.

FFS is a very crucial situational awareness technology and is vital to the well-being and safety of the crew. Fog could potentially obscure dangerous hazards such as power lines or mountainous terrain. By using a system that gives a clear view of the surroundings, the mission can continue, and the aircraft’s safety is enhanced.

Situational awareness systems such as FFR are modular systems that can be incorporated into existing operational platforms or used as stand-alone systems where necessary.

Situational awareness technology in security applications

Recent civil unrest has demonstrated the essential nature of situational awareness in a security setting. Getting an overview of a situation and understanding how elements such as terrain, deployment of security teams and coordinating ground and aerial operations are all key to the safe and swift resolution of what could be a very volatile situation.

The number-one factor in situational awareness security technology is that it has to be able to operate in real-time. In a security situation (such as a riot or crowd control, for example), information needs to be relayed instantly and clearly so that protocols can be implemented to bring the situation under control.

Technology such as image stabilisation and super-resolution used in airborne cameras can clearly identify target individuals or vehicles by clarifying features that would otherwise be obscured. This information can then be relayed to ground units, making them more aware of target individuals and also making it easier for them to identify suspects.

This technology can also be applied to other missions, in particular Search & Rescue operations. Creating a clearer understanding of the terrain below can enable rescue teams to be more aware of their surroundings. This is especially important if those surroundings have changed drastically through a natural disaster such as an earthquake, for example.

In this scenario, situational awareness technology such as OPENSIGHT’s enhanced reality systems can come into their own. ERS products improve situational awareness using integrated augmented reality with high-speed cameras and video processing. This information is restreamed to generate real-time displays that can clarify the terrain by overlaying layers of information.

The benefits of situational awareness systems

As well as the obvious – being more aware of your surroundings – situational awareness technology has other benefits. Airborne platforms, including helicopters, are not only costly to run, but they have limited air hours available to them due to fuel inefficiency. Situational awareness tools ensure that every second spent in the air provides value for money as well as being a more effective use of time and resources.

We mentioned earlier while discussing FlySight’s Fog Suppression system that aircraft safety is paramount when talking about situational awareness systems. It’s worth reiterating this point and emphasising just how important an awareness of the surroundings is to the safety of an aircraft, especially if the aircraft is flying at low altitudes and in difficult mountainous or hazardous urban terrain.

Situational awareness technology also allows operators to make faster decisions based on fact rather than ‘gut feeling’. The real-time nature of this technology ensures that information can be analysed faster. It can then be shared, and a carefully considered course of action determined based on reliable, real-time data can be implemented.

Where next for situational awareness systems?

The development of more advanced situational awareness technology is changing the way military, civilian, law enforcement and Search & Rescue teams work. Systems such as FlySight’s OPENSIGHT are being developed as modular systems so that individual needs are met, and a more tailored solution is created for each user.

The miniaturisation of technology has helped a lot, especially when the systems are applied to situations where space is at a premium, such as in helicopter cockpits. Integrating situational awareness systems into existing hardware and linking them to HUDs will give even more flexibility in how these systems are used in the real world. 

From search and rescue helicopter missions to military and law enforcement surveillance, having that extra piece of information in place could mean the difference between success and failure, life and death. The critical advantage of situational awareness solutions is to create turnkey solutions tailored to a specific need but with the flexibility to operate alongside and in conjunction with existing hardware and software.

Find out more about FlySight’s OPENSIGHT system

The OPENSIGHT Enhanced Reality System represents the cutting edge of situational awareness technology. Thanks to our enhanced reality development, OPENSIGHT now delivers a more effective and adaptable real-time solution to situational awareness.

 You can find out more about OPENSIGHT by browsing our Resources page and watching our videos. Or contact us direct and in complete confidence to discuss how our OPENSIGHT solutions could work for you.

ASOG Focus Area | Training & Education

Source | ASOG Training Center

In the dynamic world of airborne operations, manned and unmanned, the effectiveness of Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs) and non-rated aircrew members is crucial to mission success. In this context, "Are you ahead of the plane, with the plane, or behind the plane?" highlights different levels of situational awareness and operational readiness. Understanding these concepts is essential for ensuring that missions are conducted safely and efficiently.

Ahead of the Plane - Proactive and Anticipatory

For ASOs and non-rated aircrew members, being "ahead of the plane" signifies a proactive approach to managing tasks and responsibilities. This means anticipating upcoming changes, potential challenges, and mission requirements well before they occur. What This Looks Like:

Preparation: An ASO ahead of the plane will have already configured their sensors for the next phase of the mission, reviewed relevant data, and prepared for any anticipated changes in the operational environment.

Anticipation: They consider potential shifts in mission objectives, environmental factors, or onboard system requirements, allowing them to respond effectively and make informed decisions before issues arise.

By staying ahead of the plane, ASOs and non-rated aircrew members can ensure they are ready for any changes or challenges, enhancing mission efficiency and success.

With the Plane - Reactive but in Control

Being "with the plane" indicates that the ASO or non-rated aircrew member is managing the current situation effectively but primarily reacting to events rather than proactively anticipating them. What this looks like:

Current Management: An ASO with the plane effectively operates its sensors and handles tasks as they occur. They maintain control of the current mission phase but may not have started planning for the next stage or potential changes.

Responsiveness: While they are not overwhelmed, they may not be fully prepared for upcoming shifts in the mission or environmental conditions.

In this state, the operator is still competent and in control but may miss opportunities to optimize performance or prepare for future needs.

Behind the Plane - Overwhelmed and Reactive

Being "behind the plane" means that the ASO or non-rated aircrew member is struggling to keep up with the demands of the mission. This situation often involves reacting to issues after they occur, leading to increased stress and potential errors. What this looks like:

Struggling to Keep Up: An ASO behind the plane might find themselves rushing to adjust sensor settings or interpret data as the aircraft is already over a target area, potentially leading to missed opportunities or mistakes.

Reactive Responses: They may be overwhelmed by the pace of the mission, which can result in errors or lapses in situational awareness.

Being behind the plane can compromise mission effectiveness and safety, making it crucial for operators to address and mitigate any factors contributing to this state.

The Importance of Staying Ahead

For ASOs and non-rated aircrew members, staying ahead of the plane is key to mission success and operational safety. Being ahead ensures that tasks are managed proactively and that preparations for future mission phases are in place. Benefits of staying ahead:

Enhanced Efficiency: By anticipating and preparing for upcoming challenges, operators can manage tasks more effectively and avoid last-minute issues.

Improved Safety: Proactive management helps identify potential problems before they escalate, reduces the risk of errors, and enhances overall safety.

Optimal Performance: Staying ahead allows for better onboard systems and sensor utilization, leading to more accurate data collection and analysis.

Conclusion

In the high-stakes environment of airborne operations, the ability of Airborne Sensor Operators and non-rated aircrew members to stay ahead of the plane is crucial. It involves being proactive, anticipating future needs, and maintaining high situational awareness. By striving to be ahead, these professionals ensure that they are prepared for any challenges, contributing significantly to the success and safety of their missions.

When crafting an Airborne Sensor Operator resume for a commercial, public safety, or defense job, the approach requires far more than just listing qualifications and experience. Here are ten distinctive features you should consider highlighting on your next ASO resume.

ASOG Focus Area | Career Management

Source | ASOG Career Center

An Airborne Sensor Operator's resume must be meticulously tailored to reflect the specialized nature of the role. This position demands a high level of technical proficiency, mission-critical experience, and the ability to perform under intense pressure, often in environments where precision and reliability are non-negotiable.

The unique demands of the role require a resume that not only showcases technical expertise but also demonstrates a deep understanding of the operational environment. This includes an emphasis on security clearances, aviation and sensor technology certifications, and a proven track record of success in mission-oriented tasks. Moreover, an airborne sensor operator must exhibit the ability to adapt to rapidly changing conditions, maintain equipment to the highest standards, and provide actionable intelligence through accurate data acquisition and analysis.

In this highly specialized field, a resume is critical for communicating the candidate's readiness to contribute to complex operations involving national security, emergency response, or commercial surveillance. It must convey a sense of reliability, precision, and dedication to the mission, making it clear that the candidate is capable and excels in roles where every decision can have significant consequences.

Below, we explore the key elements and provide a sample that sets this type of resume apart from a more general professional one, delving into the specific areas that must be addressed to ensure the resume accurately reflects the demands and expectations of an airborne sensor operator role.

1. Emphasis on Specialized Skills and Certifications

A resume for an airborne sensor operator prominently features specialized skills related to operating and managing advanced airborne sensors. These might include radar systems, electro-optical/infrared sensors, LiDAR, and other high-tech surveillance equipment. In addition to technical skills, certifications such as the FAA Remote Pilot Certificate or specific training related to aviation, sensor operations, and safety protocols are crucial. For those with military or defense backgrounds, certifications relevant to UAV operations or intelligence gathering are also highlighted.

2. Security Clearances

Security clearances are a critical aspect of the job in public safety and defense roles. Unlike a standard professional resume, which typically doesn't mention security credentials, a resume for an airborne sensor operator will clearly state any security clearances, such as Secret, Top Secret, or TS/SCI. These clearances underscore the candidate's ability to handle sensitive information and operate in secure environments.

3. Mission-Centric Experience

One of the most distinctive features of an airborne sensor operator's resume is its focus on mission-centric experience. This includes detailed accounts of involvement in mission planning, execution, and post-mission analysis. Whether the missions involve public safety, military operations, disaster response, or border patrol, the resume will emphasize the candidate's ability to work effectively in high-pressure environments, often in collaboration with pilots, ground support, and intelligence analysts.

4. Technical Proficiency

Technical expertise is at the heart of an airborne sensor operator's resume. This section includes specific experience with operating, calibrating, and troubleshooting complex sensor systems. The ability to analyze and interpret the data collected by these sensors is also critical. Proficiency in specialized software and systems used in sensor operation, data processing, and communications, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) or C4ISR systems, is often detailed here, setting this resume apart from general resumes that might only cover basic technical skills.

5. Compliance and Safety Focus

Given the nature of the work, compliance with aviation regulations and safety protocols is paramount. A resume in this field will emphasize the candidate's knowledge of and adherence to standards set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), or NATO. Experience with implementing and following strict safety protocols, both for equipment operation and during mission execution, is another key element that differentiates this resume from a standard one.

6. Experience with Specific Platforms

Another area where an airborne sensor operator's resume diverges from the norm is the details about specific platforms. This might include experience with various aircraft types, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), or remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS). These details are crucial for employers looking for candidates with hands-on experience with the equipment they use.

7. Results-Oriented Achievements

In place of the broad accomplishments found on many professional resumes, an airborne sensor operator's resume will feature results-oriented achievements tied directly to mission success. This might include metrics like the number of successful missions, hours of flight time, data accuracy, or the impact of the data collected on decision-making processes. Statements that demonstrate how the operator contributed to the success of a mission are essential.

8. Physical and Mental Fitness

Given the demanding nature of airborne sensor operations, a resume in this field may also touch on the candidate's physical fitness, mental acuity, and ability to perform under pressure. These attributes are often critical in public safety and defense roles, where operators must maintain high-performance levels in challenging conditions.

9. Structured and Concise Format

The format of an airborne sensor operator's resume is typically more structured and concise than a standard professional resume. It focuses on technical skills, certifications, and relevant experience, with less emphasis on softer skills or unrelated hobbies. This targeted approach ensures the resume conveys the candidate's suitability for highly specialized roles.

10. Adaptability to Diverse Environments

Finally, the resume will often highlight the candidate's experience operating in various urban, rural, and hostile environments. This adaptability is crucial for defense and public safety operations, where missions can occur in diverse and unpredictable settings.

Summary

A resume for a commercial, public safety, and defense airborne sensor operator is a highly specialized document that differs markedly from a standard professional resume. It focuses on technical expertise, security clearances, mission-oriented experience, and the ability to operate in high-pressure, regulated environments. By tailoring the resume to these requirements, candidates can effectively showcase their qualifications and readiness for roles in this demanding field.

To bring it all together, below is a sample of what an Airborne Sensor Operator resume might look like using the ten features mentioned in this article:

John Doe

123 Imaginary Lane, Apt 4

Boulder, CO 80302

(555) 123-4567

john.doe@example.com

Professional Summary

Highly skilled Airborne Sensor Operator with over six years of experience conducting survey missions aboard fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters. Proficient in operating integrated LiDAR systems and aerial photography equipment. Demonstrated expertise in flight planning, system testing and calibration, troubleshooting, and data management. Results-driven professional with a strong track record of contributing to mission success through precise data acquisition and analysis. Physically and mentally equipped to handle high-pressure environments and demanding operational conditions.

Work Experience

Airborne Sensor Operator

Geodata International | United States

August 2022 – Present

• Lead the acquisition of high-resolution aerial photography and LiDAR data, ensuring data accuracy and quality.
• Conduct comprehensive flight planning, focusing on safety, efficiency, and environmental considerations.
• Provide daily briefings to the Pilot in Command (PIC), outlining mission objectives and adapting to dynamic operational conditions.
• Managed and processed acquired data to meet project specifications and client needs.
• Perform troubleshooting, repair, and maintenance of all field equipment to maintain operational readiness.
• Results-Oriented Achievements:
• Successfully completed over 150 aerial missions with a 98% data accuracy rate, directly contributing to client satisfaction and project success.
• Reduced equipment downtime by 20% through proactive maintenance and rapid troubleshooting, resulting in uninterrupted mission schedules.

Data Processor II (Contract)

Veridaas | Boulder, CO

June 2022 – August 2022

• Assisted the LiDAR processing team in streamlining data through the production pipeline, ensuring timely preparation for the upcoming acquisition season.
• Managed operations for continuous data processing on a Linux-based system, closely monitoring performance and storage.
• Authored and updated Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to improve efficiency and provide clear guidance for future team members.
• Results-Oriented Achievements:
• Accelerated data processing time by 15% through optimizing processing workflows, leading to faster project turnaround.

Aerial Geomatics Technician

Terra Remote Sensing | Portland, OR

March 2020 – June 2022

• Operated as a critical member of a two-person team conducting transmission line surveys, ensuring data integrity and project success.
• Executed in-field quality checks for acquired LiDAR and photographic data, providing immediate feedback for real-time adjustments.
• Managed a network of base stations to secure daily project area solutions and ensure continuous data collection.
• Served as the primary sensor operator during aerial survey missions, contributing to the successful completion of high-stakes projects.
• Results-Oriented Achievements:
• Played a key role in the successful completion of 100+ transmission line surveys, delivering high-quality data that met stringent industry standards.

Airborne Sensor Operator

Geomni | Longmont, CO

January 2018 – March 2020

• Managed aerial imagery and LiDAR data acquisition aboard fixed-wing aircraft, delivering precise and reliable data for various projects.
• Conducted ground surveying and solutions processing, utilizing POSPAC for data accuracy and integration.
• Oversaw the management and quality control of acquired data, ensuring it met stringent industry standards.
• Results-Oriented Achievements:
• Contributed to a 95% mission success rate by ensuring high standards of data quality and equipment reliability.

Education

Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science

The University of Alabama | Tuscaloosa, AL

August 2013 – May 2017

Certifications

• Flying The Wire Course Certification (Valid through 2024)
• First Aid / CPR (Valid through 2024)
• AIARE I Avalanche Certification

Technical Skills

• Sensor Operation: LiDAR, EO/IR Sensors, Aerial Photography (Film & Digital)
• Software Proficiency: GIS, POSPAC, Linux-based Systems, Data Processing Software
• Flight Operations: Mission Planning, Aircraft Integration, In-Flight Troubleshooting
• Data Management: Quality Control, Data Processing, SOP Development
• Safety & Compliance: FAA Regulations, Safety Protocols, Equipment Maintenance

Physical and Mental Fitness

• Physical Endurance: Maintain a high level of physical fitness, essential for prolonged missions and operating in diverse environments, including remote and challenging terrains.
• Mental Resilience: Demonstrates strong mental acuity and the ability to perform under pressure, essential for making quick, accurate decisions in high-stakes operational settings.
• Adaptability: Proven capability to adapt to rapidly changing mission parameters, environmental conditions, and unexpected challenges, ensuring continuous operational effectiveness.

As drone technology advances, the Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs) profession is poised for significant transformation. Drones are increasingly capable of Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) operations and are on the cusp of flying freely in controlled and uncontrolled airspace, much like manned aircraft. This evolution presents both challenges and opportunities for ASOs.

ASOG Article of the Month | August 2024

Source | Patrick Ryan

Introduction

In an era where autonomous technology is rapidly reshaping the aviation landscape, the role of Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs) is at a pivotal crossroads. As drones evolve to operate Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) and navigate airspace with the same autonomy as manned aircraft, the traditional responsibilities of ASOs are set to undergo profound changes. This transformation, driven by sensor technology and data processing advances, presents challenges and exciting new opportunities for ASOs to redefine their profession. This article explores the future of ASOs in a world where autonomy and innovation are the new norms.

A Shift in Responsibilities

One of the most profound changes ASOs will experience is a shift from traditional piloting responsibilities to a focus on sensor management. As drones become more autonomous, the need for manual control diminishes. Instead, ASOs will increasingly concentrate on operating and interpreting the data from airborne sensors. This shift places a premium on expertise in sensor technology, data analysis, and real-time decision-making based on collected data.

The future ASO will likely manage drones remotely, often overseeing multiple drones simultaneously. This will require a deep understanding of sensor types, data transmission methods, and advanced data processing tools. Proficiency in software for analyzing imagery, LIDAR data, and other sensor outputs will become essential as the volume and complexity of data collected by drones in different airspaces grow.

Demand for Specialized Skills

As drones gain the ability to operate like manned aircraft, the role of the ASO will demand increasingly specialized skills. Proficiency in advanced sensor technologies, such as hyperspectral imaging, synthetic aperture radar (SAR), and multi-sensor integration, will be crucial. These technologies will become more prevalent as drones take on more complex missions across diverse industries.

Data security and privacy management will also become critical components of the ASO role. With drones operating in sensitive or controlled airspaces, ASOs must ensure that data is transmitted and processed securely, often in collaboration with cybersecurity teams. Additionally, a thorough understanding of airspace regulations will be necessary, particularly concerning BVLOS operations and the integration of drones into controlled airspace. ASOs must navigate the legal and compliance landscape, especially when coordinating with air traffic control and regulatory bodies.

New Opportunities in Industry and Services

Expanding drone capabilities into new airspaces will open opportunities for ASOs across various industries. Precision agriculture, large-scale infrastructure inspection, environmental monitoring, and emergency response are just a few sectors that will benefit from the enhanced capabilities of drones operating freely in complex airspace environments.

In addition to these direct applications, ASOs may find new roles in consulting and training. As the industry grows, experts must train new ASOs, develop operational protocols, and advise on best sensor deployment and data management practices. Collaboration with AI and autonomy specialists will also be essential, as ASOs work alongside these experts to refine algorithms that automate sensor operation and optimize drone missions in real time.

Impact on the Job Market

The evolution of drone operations will inevitably impact the job market for ASOs. While some traditional roles associated with manual drone operation may decline, new roles focused on advanced sensor operation, data analysis, and drone fleet management will emerge. The profession will evolve with a shift toward higher-skill, technology-driven tasks.

There is also the potential for job displacement, particularly for those whose skills are closely tied to manual piloting. However, the expanding drone industry will offer ample opportunities for those willing to adapt and acquire new skills. High-skill areas such as maritime operations, disaster management, and industrial inspection will likely increase demand for ASOs with specialized expertise.

Collaborative and Integrated Work Environments

As drones become more integrated into controlled airspace, ASOs will likely collaborate more closely with air traffic management (ATM) professionals. This will involve real-time coordination with air traffic controllers to ensure safe and efficient operations. The complexity of BVLOS operations in mixed airspace environments may also lead to team-based work environments, where ASOs are part of multidisciplinary teams that include data scientists, engineers, and regulatory experts.

Ethical and Legal Considerations

Expanding drone operations into new airspaces raises essential ethical and legal considerations. Privacy concerns will become increasingly relevant, primarily as drones operate in urban areas or near sensitive locations. ASOs must be mindful of these issues and ensure that data collection practices are ethical and compliant with regulations.

Accountability and compliance will also be critical aspects of the ASO role. A key responsibility will be ensuring that drone operations adhere to national and international regulations regarding airspace usage, data collection, and sharing practices.

Summary

The future of the Airborne Sensor Operator profession is set to undergo significant changes as drones gain the ability to fly freely in both controlled and uncontrolled airspace. While the role will evolve, focusing on advanced sensor technology, data analysis, and regulatory compliance, there will be new opportunities for those who adapt. The expanding drone industry will demand highly skilled professionals who can navigate the complexities of modern airspace and leverage advanced technologies to deliver valuable insights across various sectors. For ASOs, the future is bright, provided they embrace the changes and continue to develop the skills required in this rapidly evolving field.

One of the biggest areas where law enforcement has evolved is in the use of police augmented reality operations. Mixed reality enhances and supports human officers in everything from surveillance and crowd control to augmented reality police training and data analysis. In particular, the application of AR in operational situations has been especially successful in airborne platforms.

In this article, we’ll examine how augmented reality police equipment is becoming essential to modern law enforcement, especially for airborne platforms. We’ll explore both the benefits and current drawbacks of AR and how the sector may develop in the coming years. We’ll also look at AR’s role in training and skills development and the different ways law enforcement can benefit from using mixed reality in daily operational planning and procedures.

Keep reading to discover how FlySight’s market-leading OPENSIGHT turnkey solutions and AR applications are reshaping the face of modern law enforcement.

What is Augmented Reality?

Before we examine the role of AR and mixed reality in policing, let’s first determine what we mean by Augmented Reality.

AR and mixed reality combine computer-generated content with the real world. They can involve a range of sensory experiences, but they are primarily auditory and visual.

Mixed reality combines three basic features to create an intense and wide-ranging 3D experience. We have already mentioned that the root of AR is a combination of real and virtual worlds, but equally important is the ability to interact with the AR system in real time and the manufacture of precise, accurate 3D renditions of both virtual and real objects.

It is important to note that there is a very clear distinction between AR and VR here. VR or virtual reality tends to rely on completely immersive technology that detaches the user from the real world (such as VR headsets). Mixed reality is used in conjunction with the real world, not instead of it, which means AR currently has more practical applications in everyday use than VR.

How is augmented reality being used in policing?

The use of augmented reality (as well as AI for data analysis) is being applied to fingerprinting and suspect identification. Rather than taking days or even weeks to identify evidence such as fingerprints at crime scenes, the job can be done in a far shorter period, speeding up the investigation.

In China, augmented reality glasses combined with facial recognition software can help patrol officers immediately identify suspects on the street. This is a revival of the smart glasses concept first promoted by Google and others some years ago, but with a far more advanced system and the latest electronics, meaning these glasses actually work! The glasses give officers access to national databases in real-time at checkpoints.

In the US, the FBI, in association with other agencies, has investigated the use of mixed reality in many different scenarios. These range from giving police and law enforcement officers a translation tool that works in real-time (essential in a country where a huge range of languages are spoken) to using facial, voiceprint, and other biometric recognition data to speed up identification.

US law enforcement agencies are invested in using mixed reality for SWAT operations, which gives them greater tactical advantages before entering a potentially hostile situation.

They are also considering using augmented reality to create scalable, 3D maps that overlay everything from building floor plans to public utility information and transport routes to enhance situational awareness.

This last point is possibly the most practical application of police augmented reality systems, as it is the very definition of AR – a combination of the real and the virtual world. Mixed reality in this form is becoming the norm for mobile platforms, particularly aerial units such as helicopters. Using overlaid maps and 3D information gives airborne operators a far more detailed perspective of the ground. The fact that this type of mixed reality can be easily grandfathered over for use on existing hardware also makes it practical and easy to adopt.

Augmented reality police training

Augmented reality also has a role to play in police training. In the US, crime scene scenarios are being created using both AR and VR to train new officers on the best way to analyse a crime scene. In New York, police are being trained to de-escalate volatile situations or hostage situations using mixed reality. At the same time, the FBI notes in a recent report that augmented reality can create realistic training scenarios for dangerous situations without putting trainees at risk.
Augmented reality already plays a key role in pilot training, particularly for emergency service operators involved in everything from search and rescue to crowd control, traffic monitoring, and surveillance. To that end, solutions such as FlySight’s OPENSIGHT are a huge advantage to policing and represent the cutting edge of augmented reality to create an optimal situational awareness during law enforcement training and operations.

OPENSIGHT – using augmented reality for pilot training

Using mixed reality in helicopter cockpits and linked to operations on the ground enables pilots and crews to assess and respond to situations much faster and more accurately. OPENSIGHT produces mission console software technology that can be easily incorporated into aerial platforms such as helicopters to produce accurate, 3D-rendered mapping with multiple layers of information on top of one another. Combining this with AI to sift through the ‘background noise’ and focus on key elements (such as a mobile suspect vehicle) makes operations more efficient.
Not only OPENSIGHT included the next generation of mixed reality feature, but it also represents a transition to enhanced reality where aerial law enforcement units can make every second in the air count. These turnkey solutions can be seamlessly integrated into existing legacy systems using equipment that operators are already familiar with. Training time is reduced, making the OPENSIGHT system operational more quickly.
OPENSIGHT-enhanced reality can be used in a wide variety of scenarios, from SAR operations to crowd and critical event surveillance, traffic management, and special operations. The ability to coordinate aerial and ground operations means a more efficient use of resources and manpower.
As mixed reality technology advances, solutions such as OPENSIGHT will become not just a standard part of operational procedures but an integral component. The human element will always be the other side of this particular coin, balancing and controlling the use of augmented reality. Regardless of the future, augmented reality and police operations will be intrinsically linked, providing a better and more efficient service for the public.
To learn more about OPENSIGHT and its use in law enforcement, TFO training, and mission-critical systems, browse our videos and resources section online. You can also contact us in confidence today to discuss how FlySight’s AR solutions for police and OPENSIGHT law enforcement teams could work for you.

Being an Airborne Sensor Operator demands high precision, continuous learning, and skill refinement. To excel in this role, you must be proficient in various technical and operational aspects. The following techniques are designed to help you study more efficiently and effectively, ensuring that you become a more skilled and confident operator. Whether preparing for your check rides or looking to improve your overall performance, these strategies will guide you toward success.

ASOG Focus Area | Education & Training

Source | ASOG Training Center

Airborne Sensor Operators must constantly study, practice, and enhance their skills. The following mind & body techniques will help you study more efficiently and effectively, making you a better operator and preparing you for your check rides.

Mind

Flash Cards - Memorizing system descriptions, equipment limitations, regulations, SOPs, and memory items can be challenging. Flash cards can help. Write a question on one side of an index card, like "What is the maximum operating range?" On the other side, write the answer. Create cards for all subjects and review them regularly. Test yourself, set aside the cards you answered correctly, and continue reviewing the ones you got wrong until you know them all.

Analyze "What If" Situations - Safe operators make sound, timely decisions. Practice this by considering "what if" scenarios before, during, and after each mission. For example, "What if the weather deteriorates over the target area?" or "What if I lose sensor data during a critical operation?" This mental exercise prepares you for unexpected situations.

Use Mnemonics and Acronyms - Mnemonics and acronyms can aid memory retention. For example, "AIM High" might help you remember an equipment setup sequence. These tools, though sometimes quirky, are effective in helping you recall information.

Visualization - Mental rehearsal improves skills and corrects errors. Visualize each procedure on the ground before mission deployments, similar to how professional athletes use visualization to enhance their performance.

Study Practical Test Requirements - Familiarize yourself with the Practical Test Standards (PTS) for your rating or certification level. Knowing what is expected on the check ride prevents surprises and ensures thorough preparation.

Body

Learn Sayings - Verbal practice of procedures helps you perform them smoothly during operations. For example, for a sensor calibration procedure, recite: "Power on, initialize system, verify calibration." Practicing verbally during chair flying ensures you recall procedures quickly during a check ride or actual operation.

Team or Crew Study - Studying with others enhances your understanding and provides new insights. Group discussions can clarify doubts and strengthen your grasp of the material.

Ask Questions - Never hesitate to ask questions. Clarifying doubts is crucial for understanding complex concepts and procedures.

Use Simulators - despite their limitations, PC simulators provide valuable practice time. While they cannot replace actual operations, they offer a helpful supplement to enhance your skills and practice procedures.

Summary

By incorporating these study techniques, you'll enhance your learning efficiency and become a more competent and confident Airborne Sensor Operator.

Human factors are crucial in aviation safety, particularly for Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs). ASOs are responsible for operating complex sensor systems on aircraft, interpreting data, and ensuring mission success. The nature of their work involves various human factors, including psychological, physical, social, and environmental influences, which significantly impact an ASO's performance and safety. Understanding these factors is essential to optimize an ASO's effectiveness and enhance overall aviation safety.

ASOG Focus Area | Aviation Safety

Source | ASOG Safety Center

Aviation safety is a multifaceted discipline encompassing a wide range of elements, from technology and regulatory frameworks to human performance. While technological advancements and stringent regulations have significantly reduced the incidence of accidents, the human element remains a critical component in maintaining and enhancing aviation safety. Airborne Sensor Operators (ASOs) are at the forefront of this dynamic environment, where their ability to effectively operate sensor systems and interpret complex data directly influences mission outcomes and safety.

ASOs perform essential roles in various aviation contexts, including military reconnaissance, search and rescue operations, environmental monitoring, and commercial surveillance. Their tasks are demanding and often executed under high-pressure conditions, requiring a keen understanding of human factors to ensure optimal performance and safety. This article explores the multifaceted human factors that impact ASOs, highlighting their significance and providing insights into how these factors can be managed to enhance safety and efficiency.

By delving into the intricate relationship between human factors and the responsibilities of ASOs, we aim to shed light on the importance of ergonomic design, cognitive workload management, effective communication, comprehensive training, and overall well-being. Addressing these aspects is crucial for the safety and effectiveness of individual operators and the broader objective of maintaining a safe and resilient aviation environment. Through a holistic approach to human factors, we can support ASOs in their vital roles, ensuring they can perform their duties with the highest levels of proficiency and safety.

Human-Machine Interface (HMI)

The human-machine interface is a critical aspect of an ASO's role. Ergonomics, including the design of the operator's workstation, seat comfort, control layout, and display readability, affect their ability to perform tasks efficiently and safely. The interaction with complex sensor systems requires intuitive and user-friendly interfaces to minimize errors and facilitate accurate data interpretation. Effective HMI design ensures operators can focus on tasks without unnecessary distractions or discomfort.

Cognitive Workload and Situational Awareness

Managing cognitive workload is vital for ASOs, who handle significant amounts of data and must process it quickly and accurately. High cognitive load can lead to overload, impairing decision-making and increasing the risk of errors. Situational awareness is another key factor; ASOs must maintain awareness of the aircraft's position, mission objectives, and environmental conditions. Loss of situational awareness can compromise safety and mission success. Training and tools that enhance cognitive load management and situational awareness are essential.

Communication and Coordination

Effective communication and coordination are fundamental for ASOs, who must work closely with the flight crew and other team members. Crew resource management (CRM) practices emphasize clear, concise communication and teamwork to reduce errors and enhance operational efficiency. Information sharing is critical; ASOs must ensure that all relevant parties are informed of sensor data and mission status, aiding in effective decision-making.

Training and Competence

Continuous training and regular proficiency checks are necessary to maintain high-performance standards. ASOs must stay updated on the latest technologies and procedures to ensure they can operate sensor systems effectively. Training in emergency procedures is also crucial, enabling operators to respond appropriately to unexpected situations, such as system failures or in-flight emergencies.

Fatigue and Stress Management

Managing workload and scheduling shifts to prevent fatigue is essential for ASOs. Fatigue can significantly impair cognitive and motor functions, increasing the risk of errors. Support and training in stress management techniques help operators maintain performance under pressure. High-stress situations are common in mission-critical operations, and effective coping mechanisms are necessary for maintaining safety and effectiveness.

Human Error and Reliability

Preventing human error is a crucial aspect of aviation safety. Understanding the types of errors that can occur and implementing strategies to prevent them is crucial. This includes designing systems that are resilient to human error and providing comprehensive training. Encouraging a culture of reporting errors and near-misses without fear of retribution helps identify areas for improvement and enhances overall safety.

Physical and Mental Health

Regular health checks and monitoring for conditions affecting performance, such as vision or hearing impairments, are essential for ASOs. Providing access to mental health resources and support systems helps operators manage stress, anxiety, and other psychological factors. Ensuring the physical and mental well-being of ASOs is essential for maintaining their performance and safety.

Environmental Factors

The physical conditions within the aircraft, such as temperature, noise, and vibration, can impact operator performance and comfort. ASOs must adapt to varying environmental conditions, including changes in altitude, weather, and mission-specific challenges. Creating a work environment that mitigates these factors enhances safety and operator effectiveness.

Summary

As you can see, the role of an ASO is deeply intertwined with human factors in aviation safety. By understanding and addressing these factors, aviation operations can enhance the performance, safety, and well-being of ASOs. This, in turn, contributes to safer and more effective mission outcomes. Ensuring that human factors are considered in the design, training, and operation of sensor systems is essential for optimizing the safety and efficiency of aviation operations.